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Infrared Study of the Spin Reorientation Transition and Its Reversal in the Superconducting State in Underdoped Ba1−xKxFe2As2

B. P. P. Mallett, P. Marsik, M. Yazdi-Rizi, Th. Wolf, A. E. Böhmer, F. Hardy, C. Meingast, D. Munzar, C. Bernhard

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.115.027003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

With infrared spectroscopy we investigated the spin-reorientation transition from an orthorhombic antiferromagnetic (o-AF) to a tetragonal AF (t-AF) phase and the reentrance of the o-AF phase in the superconducting state of underdoped Ba1−xKxFe2As2. In agreement with the predicted transition from a single-Q to a double-Q AF structure, we found that a distinct spin density wave develops in the t-AF phase. The pair breaking peak of this spin density wave acquires much more low-energy spectral weight than the one in the o-AF state which indicates that it competes more strongly with superconductivity. We also observed additional phonon modes in the t-AF phase which likely arise from a Brillouin-zone folding that is induced by the double-Q magnetic structure with two Fe sublattices exhibiting different magnitudes of the magnetic moment.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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28Pressure not reportedonset
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

18Pressure not reportedunknown

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