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Unconventional Superconductivity in YPtBi and Related Topological Semimetals

Markus Meinert

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.137001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

YPtBi, a topological semimetal with a very low carrier density, was recently found to be superconducting below Tc=0.77 K. In conventional theory, the nearly vanishing density of states around the Fermi level would imply a vanishing electron-phonon coupling and would, therefore, not allow for superconductivity. Based on relativistic density-functional theory calculations of the electron-phonon coupling in YPtBi, it is found that carrier concentrations of more than 1021 cm−3 are required to explain the observed critical temperature with the conventional pairing mechanism, which is several orders of magnitude larger than experimentally observed. It is very likely that an unconventional pairing mechanism is responsible for the superconductivity in YPtBi and related topological semimetals with half-Heusler structure.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YPtBi

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0.77Pressure not reportedunknown
LaPtBi

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1.8Pressure not reportedunknown
LuPtBi

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.8Pressure not reportedunknown
LuPdBi

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1.8Pressure not reportedunknown
YPdBi

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1.8Pressure not reportedunknown

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