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Quasiparticle Dynamics in a Superconducting Qubit Irradiated by a Localized Infrared Source

R. Benevides, M. Drimmer, G. Bisson, F. Adinolfi, U. v. Lüpke, H. M. Doeleman, G. Catelani, Y. Chu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.060602 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

A known source of decoherence in superconducting qubits is the presence of broken Cooper pairs, or quasiparticles. These can be generated by high-energy radiation, either present in the environment or purposefully introduced, as in the case of some hybrid quantum devices. Here, we systematically study the properties of a transmon qubit under illumination by focused infrared radiation with various powers, durations, and spatial locations. Despite the high energy of incident photons, our observations agree well with a model of low-energy quasiparticle dynamics dominated by trapping. This technique can be used for understanding and potentially mitigating the effects of high-energy radiation on superconducting circuits with a variety of geometries and materials.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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