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Muon Knight Shift in the Heavy-Fermion Superconductors U1−xThxBe13, x=0 and 0.033

R. H. Heffner, D. W. Cooke, Z. Fisk, R. L. Hutson, M. E. Schillaci, J. L. Smith, J. O. Willis, D. E. MacLaughlin, C. Boekema, R. L. Lichti, A. B. Denison, J. Oostens

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.1255 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report the first Knight-shift studies of the heavy-fermion superconducting state. In 5 kOe the Knight shift of muons in superconducting U1−xThxBe13 remains near the normal-state value for x=0.033, but shows an unexpected strong decrease for x=0. If the pairing is of odd parity, this decrease suggests that the anisotropic order parameter is pinned to the lattice. The qualitatively different behavior for x=0.033 reflects either spin-orbit scattering by Th doping or a change of pairing symmetry.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
UBe13

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0.86Pressure not reportedonset
U0.967Th0.033Be13

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0.6Pressure not reportedonset
UBe13

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0.86Pressure not reportedonset
U0.967Th0.033Be13

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0.6Pressure not reportedonset
CeCu2Si2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
UPt3

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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