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New superconducting cuprate perovskites

D. W. Murphy, S. Sunshine, R. B. van Dover, R. J. Cava, B. Batlogg, S. M. Zahurak, L. F. Schneemeyer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.1888 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Ten new superconducting cuprate perovskites with Tc’s above 77 K are reported. The highest Tc of the new group, and for any superconductor, is observed in Ba2Eu0.9Y0.1Cu3Ox which has a resistive midpoint of 94.5 K with a width of 0.7 K. Miessner effect and ac susceptibility measurements indicate bulk superconductivity in these materials. Each of these cuprates has a two-to-one ratio of divalent to trivalent ion on the A site of the perovskite-type structure.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba2YCu3O6.9

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92.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2EuCu3O7.1

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94.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2.1EuCu3O7

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94.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2LaCu3O6.6

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60Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba1.8La1.2Cu3Ox

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50Pressure not reportedmidpoint
BaCaLaCu3O6.7

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79.3Pressure not reportedmidpoint
BaCaYCu3Ox

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80Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Y0.75Sc0.25Cu3Ox

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91Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Eu0.75Sc0.25Cu3Ox

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93Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Y0.5La0.5Cu3Ox

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87Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba1.5Sr0.5YCu3Ox

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87Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Eu0.9Pr0.1Cu3Ox

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

82Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Eu0.9Y0.1Cu3Ox

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94.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Ba2Eu0.75Y0.25Cu3Ox

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95Pressure not reportedmidpoint
La1.8Ba0.2CuO4

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30Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.8Sr0.2CuO4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

40Pressure not reportedunknown

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