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Apparent Destruction of Superconductivity in the Disordered One-Dimensional Limit

J. M. Graybeal, P. M. Mankiewich, R. C. Dynes, M. R. Beasley

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.59.2697 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We present the results of a model-system study of the competition between superconductivity and disorder in narrow superconducting wires. As one moves from the two-dimensional regime toward the one-dimensional limit, large and systematic reductions in the superconducting transition temperature are obtained. The observed behavior extrapolates to the total destruction of superconductivity in the disordered one-dimensional limit. Our findings are in clear disagreement with a recent theoretical treatment. In addition, the superconducting fluctuations appear to be modified by disorder for the narrowest samples.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Mo0.8Ge0.2

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4.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint

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