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100-K superconducting phases in the Tl-Ca-Ba-Cu-O system

R. M. Hazen, L. W. Finger, R. J. Angel, C. T. Prewitt, N. L. Ross, C. G. Hadidiacos, P. J. Heaney, D. R. Veblen, Z. Z. Sheng, A. El Ali, A. M. Hermann

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.1657 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Two superconducting phases, Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10+δ (2223) and Tl2Ca1Ba2Cu2)8+δ (2122), both with onset Tc near 120 K and zero resistivity at 100 K, have been isolated from samples in the Tl-Ca-Ba-Cu-O system. The new 2223 superconductor has a 5.40×5.40×36.25-Å3 pseudotetragonal unit cell. The 2122 superconductor, which appears to be structurally related to Bi2CaSr2Cu2O8+δ, has a 5.44×5.44×29.55-Å3 pseudotetragonal subcell. The 2223 phase is probably related to 2122 by the addition of extra calcium and copper layers.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10+δ

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120Pressure not reportedonset
Tl2Ca2Ba2Cu3O10+δ

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100Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
Tl2Ca1Ba2Cu2O8+δ

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120Pressure not reportedonset
Tl2Ca1Ba2Cu2O8+δ

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100Pressure not reportedzero_resistance
Bi2CaSr2Cu2O8+δ

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90Pressure not reportedunknown

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