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Charging effects and quantum coherence in regular Josephson junction arrays

L. J. Geerligs, M. Peters, L. E. M. de Groot, A. Verbruggen, J. E. Mooij

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.63.326 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

Two-dimensional arrays of very-small-capacitance Josephson junctions have been studied. At low temperatures the arrays show a transition from superconducting to insulating behavior when the ratio of charging energy to Josephson-coupling energy exceeds the value 1. Insulating behavior coincides withthe occurrence of a charging gap inside the BCS gap, with an S-shaped I-V characteristic. This so far unobserved S shape is predicted to arise from macroscopic quantum coherent effects including Bloch oscillations.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Al

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1.37Pressure not reportedunknown

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