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Interlayer coupling effect in high-Tc superconductors probed by YBa2Cu3O7−x/PrBa2Cu3O7−x superlattices

Q. Li, X. X. Xi, X. D. Wu, A. Inam, S. Vadlamannati, W. L. McLean, T. Venkatesan, R. Ramesh, D. M. Hwang, J. A. Martinez, L. Nazar

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.3086 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The effect of coupling between layers of the high-Tc superconductors was studied by varying both the YBa2Cu3O7−x and PrBa2Cu3O7−x layer thicknesses in YBa2Cu3O7−x/PrBa2Cu3O7−x superlattices. Superconductivity was found even when the YBa2Cu3O7−x layers had nominal thicknesses as small as 12 Å (one unit-cell thickness) but coupling between unit-cell layers is needed to achieve a Tc of 90 K. The decrease of Tc in isolated YBa2Cu3O7−x layers with increasing sheet resistance is on the same scale of about ħ/e2 as observed for ordinary superconductors.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-x

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90Pressure not reportedonset

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