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Coulomb blockade and incoherent tunneling of Cooper pairs in ultrasmall junctions affected by strong quantum fluctuations

L. S. Kuzmin, Yu. V. Nazarov, D. B. Haviland, P. Delsing, T. Claeson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.1161 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We have fabricated and investigated submicron-size (0.01 and 0.04 μm2) Pb-alloy single Josephson junctions attached to high-resistance thin-film NiCr or Cr leads which provide the necessary conditions for a strong charging effect. When the Josephson coupling energy is less than the charging energy, we find a novel shape of the current-voltage curves, with a Coulomb gap at small voltages, and a current peak at larger voltages. A theory based on the concept of incoherent Cooper-pair tunneling has explained the data well.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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