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Mechanism of flux-line lattice melting of high-Tc superconductors

Hong-ru Ma, S. T. Chui

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.505 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We investigate a mechanism of generation of dislocations for the melting of flux lattices in high-Tc oxide superconductors. The free energy is the difference of the elastic energy and that from the interaction of the dislocation with the flux-lattice vibrations. For Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O and Y-Ba-Cu-O with the flux interaction potential derived by Sudbo/ and Brandt, the free energy of an edge dislocation becomes zero at temperatures that are within 20% of the experimental melting temperatures. Screw dislocations are more difficult to generate than edge dislocations.

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