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Electron tunneling determination of the order-parameter amplitude at the superconductor-insulator transition in 2D

J. M. Valles, Jr., R. C. Dynes, J. P. Garno

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.3567 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We have investigated the behavior of the superconducting energy gap Δ in ultrathin films of quench condensed Bi near the superconductor-insulator (SI) transition. From electron tunneling measurements on these films, we conclude that Δ becomes very small and approaches zero at the SI transition. We studied high-sheet-resistance films with Tc0’s as low as 0.19 K. This is a factor of 40 lower than the low-sheet-resistance film Tc0 of 6.4 K.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi

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0.19Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Bi

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0.7Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Bi

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6.4Pressure not reportedunknown

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