← Back to search

In-Plane Anisotropy of the Penetration Depth Due to Superconductivity on the Cu-O Chains in YBa2Cu3O7−δ, Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ, and YBa2Cu4O8

J. L. Tallon, C. Bernhard, U. Binninger, A. Hofer, G. V. M. Williams, E. J. Ansaldo, J. I. Budnick, Ch. Niedermayer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.1008 · Physical Review Letters

T1

Active bibliographic source — not scientific approval

Bibliographic access preserves source history; it does not approve extracted materials or validate reported claims. Review warnings on each occurrence separately.

Abstract

Muon spin relaxation studies on a variety of polycrystalline YBa2Cu3O7−δ, Y2Ba4Cu7O15−δ, and YBa2Cu4O8 samples show that the δ-dependent depolarization rate (and hence nsm*) is greatly enhanced when the CuO chains are free of disorder (δ→0). Ca substitution allows the doping on the planes and chains to be independently controlled and the enhanced depolarization rate can be unambiguously attributed to condensation of mobile carriers on the chains as Cooper pairs, thus increasing the total condensate density ns. The in-plane London penetration depth is highly anisotropic: λa=155 nm but λb falls as low as 80 nm when δ→0.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

92Pressure not reportedunknown
Y2Ba4Cu7O15-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

90Pressure not reportedunknown
Y2Ba4Cu7O15-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

65Pressure not reportedunknown
Y2Ba4Cu7O15-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

46Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu4O8

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

80Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2-xLaxCu4O8

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

60Pressure not reportedunknown
Y0.9Ca0.1Ba2Cu4O8

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

87Pressure not reportedunknown
Y0.8Ca0.2Ba2Cu3O6.2

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

49Pressure not reportedunknown

Similar papers