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Structure of Flux Lines in Three-Dimensional Layered Type-II Superconductor: Numerical Experiments

Masahiko Machida, Hideo Kaburaki

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.1434 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We clarified the vortex structure of modeled 3D type-II layered superconductors by solving directly the time dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation coupled with the Maxwell equation. We found, in both modeled type- A (d≈ξc) and type- B (d≫ξc) systems, where d and ξc are a layer periodicity and a coherence length in the c axis, respectively, stable entangled vortex structures near the sample edge by the external field inclined with respect to the c axis. By increasing the temperature in the modeled type- B system, we also found a change from straight to staircase vortices consisting of segments parallel and perpendicular to layers.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2Ox

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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