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Coulomb Gap and Correlated Vortex Pinning in Superconductors

Uwe C. Täuber, Hongjie Dai, David R. Nelson, Charles M. Lieber

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.5132 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The positions of columnar pins and magnetic flux lines determined from a decoration experiment on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 were used to calculate the distribution of pinning energies in the Bose glass phase. A wide Coulomb gap is found, with effective gap exponent seff≈1.2, as a result of interactions between the vortices. As a consequence, the variable-range hopping transport of flux lines is considerably reduced with respect to the noninteracting case, the effective Mott exponent being enhanced from p0=1/3 to peff≈0.5 for this sample.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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87Pressure not reportedunknown

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