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Fluctuation Effects on a Strongly Pinned Vortex Lattice in a Thin Type-II Superconducting Wire

X. S. Ling, J. D. McCambridge, N. D. Rizzo, J. W. Sleight, D. E. Prober, L. R. Motowidlo, B. A. Zeitlin

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.74.805 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report on transport properties of the vortex lattice in fine, round NbTi wires fabricated by a novel wire-drawing process. The voltage onset in the isothermal I−V characteristic is sharp for thick wires (d≥1 μm) at 4.2 K and 6 T, but is rounded for thinner wires. The thinnest wires also display an Ohmic resistivity at low current densities. This linear resistivity decreases exponentially with temperature near Tc(H) and approaches a constant value at low temperatures. We explain our results as finite size effects of the thermal and quantum collective creep of vortex lines.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
NbTi

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9Pressure not reportedunknown

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