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Magnetic Field Enhanced Order Parameter Amplitude Fluctuations in Ultrathin Films near the Superconductor-Insulator Transition

Shih-Ying Hsu, J. A. Chervenak, J. M. Valles, Jr.

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.132 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

A magnetic field tuned superconductor-insulator transition (SIT) in ultrathin PbBi/Ge films has been observed. Electron tunneling measurements in a magnetic field near the SIT show the presence of a large number of quasiparticle states near the Fermi energy. A simple analysis of these data shows that the average number of Cooper pairs in a coherence volume is on the order of 1 at the SIT. Combined with transport measurements, the data imply that strong fluctuations in the amplitude of the superconducting order parameter occur at this field tuned SIT.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb0.9Bi0.1

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0.96Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.9Bi0.1

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.12Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.9Bi0.1

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.28Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.9Bi0.1

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.64Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.9Bi0.1

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

0.5Pressure not reportedmidpoint

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