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Observation of Maximum Supercurrent Quantization in a Superconducting Quantum Point Contact

Hideaki Takayanagi, Tatsushi Akazaki, Junsaku Nitta

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.75.3533 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We have confirmed the quantization of the critical current in a superconducting quantum point contact consisting of a split-gate superconductor-(two-dimensional electron gas)-superconductor junction. The critical current and conductance show stepwise changes as a function of the gate voltage. We also observed resonant structure resulting from quantum interference of quasiparticles at the step edge.

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