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Van der Waals Attraction of Vortices in Anisotropic and Layered Superconductors

Gianni Blatter, Vadim Geshkenbein

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.4958 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We show that in anisotropic and layered superconductors the fluctuations of vortex lines produce an attractive long-range vortex-vortex interaction of the van der Waals type. This attraction follows from the anisotropic screening properties of the material and has profound consequences for the low-field phase diagram of these materials.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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