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Weakly Pinned Bose Glass vs Mott Insulator Phase in Superconductors

Carsten Wengel, Uwe Claus Täuber

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.4845 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We study the properties of the Bose glass phase of localized flux lines in irradiated superconductors near the matching field BΦ. Repulsive vortex interactions destroy the Mott insulator phase predicted to occur at B=BΦ. For ratios of the penetration depth to average defect distance λ/d≤1, remnants of the Mott insulator singularities remain visible in the magnetization, the bulk modulus, and the magnetization relaxation, as B is varied near BΦ. For λ≥d, the ensuing weakly pinned Bose glass is characterized by a soft Coulomb gap in the distribution of pinning energies.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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