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Negative Magnetoresistance in Homogeneous Amorphous Superconducting Pb Wires

P. Xiong, A. V. Herzog, R. C. Dynes

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.927 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We report systematic magnetotransport measurements on a series of in situ grown homogeneous amorphous Pb wires. Corresponding to the broadening of the superconducting transitions as the wires cross over from 2D to 1D, we observe a negative magnetoresistance (MR) below the mean-field Tc at low fields. Both the magnitude of the negative MR and the crossover field increase with decreasing Tc and wire cross-sectional area. We speculate that these observations are the result of superfluid density fluctuations in sign as well as in magnitude along these wires close to the superconductor-insulator transition.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb

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1.63Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

2.9Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb

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3.93Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5.78Pressure not reportedmidpoint

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