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Charge Quantization in a Normal Coulomb Island Strongly Coupled to a Superconductor

K. A. Matveev, L. I. Glazman

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.3739 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

We study the charge of a small normal island connected by a tunnel junction to a superconducting lead. Unlike in the N-I-N case, the steps of the Coulomb staircase remain sharp even when the conductance of the tunneling barrier exceeds e2/h. One can observe the transition from sharp steps to smeared ones by applying a magnetic field to destroy the superconductivity.

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