← Back to search

Strong Nonlinear Response of Superconducting Tunnel Junctions due to Localized Traps

A. Poelaert, A. G. Kozorezov, A. Peacock, J. K. Wigmore

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.1257 · Physical Review Letters

T1

Active bibliographic source — not scientific approval

Bibliographic access preserves source history; it does not approve extracted materials or validate reported claims. Review warnings on each occurrence separately.

Abstract

The responsivity of a single superconducting tunnel junction for photon detection has been determined over a wide range of energy from optical to hard x ray. An unexpected rapid increase of responsivity is found in the ultraviolet regime. We show that the effect is due to the presence of localized traps—regions of locally reduced energy gap containing a number of confined states. The balance equations for nonequilibrium quasiparticles have been generalized to account for the effects of localized traps. Quantitative modeling yields the details of trap density and trapping probability.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Al

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

Similar papers