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Structural and Electronic Properties of the Noncubic Superconducting Fullerides A4′C60 (A′=Ba,Sr)

Craig M. Brown, Susumu Taga, Balvinder Gogia, Konstantinos Kordatos, Serena Margadonna, Kosmas Prassides, Yoshihiro Iwasa, Katsumi Tanigaki, Andrew N. Fitch, Philip Pattison

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.2258 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The absence of superconductivity in noncubic alkali fullerides, A4C60 (A=K,Rb,Cs) has been associated with the effects of electron correlation and electron-phonon interaction on the narrow t1u-derived conduction band. We find that the structurally related alkaline earth fullerides, A4′C60 (A′=Sr,Ba), are superconducting with small values of the densities of states at the Fermi level, NεF. Close contacts between Ba2+ ions and neighboring C60 units in Ba4C60 imply a strong orbital hybridization, which is evidently responsible for stabilizing the noncubic superconducting phase, in contrast to insulating A4C60.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ba4C60

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6.7Pressure not reportedonset
Sr4C60

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

4.4Pressure not reportedonset
Ba6C60

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6.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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