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Tunneling Density of States of High Tc Superconductors: d-Wave BCS Model versus SU(2) Slave-Boson Model

Walter Rantner, Xiao-Gang Wen

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.3692 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Motivated by recent experimental measurements of the tunneling characteristics of high Tc materials using scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we have calculated the I−V and differential conductance curves in the superconducting state at zero temperature. Comparing BCS-like d-wave pairing and the SU(2) slave-boson approach, we find that the slave-boson model can explain the asymmetric background observed in experiments. The slave-boson model also predicts that the height of the conductance peak relative to the background is proportional to the hole doping concentration x, at least for underdoped samples. We also observe the absence of the van Hove singularity, and comment on possible implications.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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