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Oscillatory Melting Temperature of the Vortex Smectic Phase in Layered Superconductors

S. N. Gordeev, A. A. Zhukov, P. A. J. de Groot, A. G. M. Jansen, R. Gagnon, L. Taillefer

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.4594 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report on transport measurements of YBa2Cu3O7−δ single crystals with different oxygen contents in the geometry B, J‖ab(J⊥B). Our data show that the vortices become confined between the Cu-O planes below a well-defined temperature at which the effective size 2ξ of the vortex core is approximately equal to the period of the Cu-O layers. This confinement strongly increases the vortex liquid freezing temperature. A new melting line is found separating a vortex liquid and a smectic phase, which shows an oscillatory field dependence reflecting differences between commensurate and incommensurate smectic states.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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60.1Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

63.1Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

76.6Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

93.2Pressure not reportedunknown

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