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Collective Pinning of a Frozen Vortex Liquid in Ultrathin Superconducting YBa2Cu3O7 Films

M. Calame, S. E. Korshunov, Ch. Leemann, P. Martinoli

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.3630 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The linear dynamic response of the two-dimensional (2D) vortex medium in ultrathin YBa2Cu3O7 films was studied by measuring their ac sheet impedance Z over a broad range of frequencies ω. With decreasing temperature the dissipative component of Z exhibits, at a temperature T*(ω) well above the melting temperature of a 2D vortex crystal, a crossover from a thermally activated regime involving single vortices to a regime where the response has features consistent with a description in terms of a collectively pinned vortex manifold. This suggests the idea of a vortex liquid which, below T*(ω), appears to be frozen at the time scales 1/ω of the experiments.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7

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48.3Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O7

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

73.7Pressure not reportedunknown

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