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Do Superconductors Have Zero Resistance in a Magnetic Field?

D. R. Strachan, M. C. Sullivan, P. Fournier, S. P. Pai, T. Venkatesan, C. J. Lobb

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.067007 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We show that dc voltage versus current measurements of a YBa2Cu3O7−δ film in a magnetic field can be collapsed onto scaling functions proposed by Fisher et al. [Phys. Rev. B 43, 130 (1991)] as is widely reported in the literature. We find, however, that good data collapse is achieved for a wide range of critical exponents and temperatures. These results strongly suggest that agreement with scaling alone does not prove the existence of a phase transition. We propose a criterion to determine if the data collapse is valid, and thus if a phase transition occurs. To our knowledge, none of the data reported in the literature meet our criterion.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

91.5Pressure unresolvedonset
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

91.5Pressure unresolvedzero_resistance

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