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Free Energy and Torque for Superconductors with Different Anisotropies of Hc2 and λ

V. G. Kogan

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.237005 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The free energy is evaluated for a uniaxial superconductor with the anisotropy of the upper critical field, γH=Hc2,a/Hc2,c, different from the anisotropy of the penetration depth γλ=λc/λa. With increasing difference between γH and γλ, the equilibrium orientation of the crystal relative to the applied field may shift from θ=π/2 (θ is the angle between the field and the c axis) to lower angles and reach θ=0 for large enough γH. These effects are expected to take place in MgB2.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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