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Magnetic-Field-Induced Finite-Size Effect in the High-Temperature Superconductor YBa2Cu3O7−δ: A Comparison with Rotating Superfluid He4

R. Lortz, C. Meingast, A. I. Rykov, S. Tajima

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.207001 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The effect of strong magnetic fields (11 T) on superconductivity in YBa2Cu3O7−δ is investigated using high-resolution thermal expansion. We show that the field-induced broadening of the superconducting transition is due to a finite-size effect resulting from the field-induced vortex-vortex length scale. The physics of this broadening has recently been elucidated for the closely related case of rotating superfluid He4 [R. Haussmann, Phys. Rev. B 60, 12 373 (1999)]. Our results imply that the primary effect of magnetic fields of the order of 10 T is to destroy the phase coherence; the pairing, on the other hand, appears to be quite insensitive to these fields.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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91.4Pressure unresolvedunknown

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