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Test of the Wiedemann-Franz Law in an Optimally Doped Cuprate

Romain Bel, Kamran Behnia, Cyril Proust, Peter van der Linden, Duncan Maude, Sergey I. Vedeneev

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.177003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We present a study of heat and charge transport in Bi2+xSr2−xCuO6+δ focused on the size of the low-temperature linear term of the thermal conductivity at optimal-doping level. In the superconducting state, the magnitude of this term implies a d-wave gap with an amplitude close to what has been reported. In the normal state, recovered by the application of a magnetic field, measurement of this term and residual resistivity yields a Lorenz number L=κNρ0/T=1.3±0.2L0. The departure from the value expected by the Wiedemann-Franz law is thus slightly larger than our estimated experimental resolution.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2+xSr2-xCuO6+δ

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10.5Pressure not reportedonset
Bi2Sr2-xLaxCuO6+δ

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38Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O6.9

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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