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Survival of the d-Wave Superconducting State near the Edge of Antiferromagnetism in the Cuprate Phase Diagram

A. Hosseini, D. M. Broun, D. E. Sheehy, T. P. Davis, M. Franz, W. N. Hardy, Ruixing Liang, D. A. Bonn

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.107003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

In the cuprate superconductor YBa2Cu3O6+x, hole doping in the CuO2 layers is controlled by both oxygen content and the degree of oxygen ordering. At the composition YBa2Cu3O6.35, the ordering can occur at room temperature, thereby tuning the hole doping so that the superconducting critical temperature gradually rises from 0 to 20 K. Here we exploit this to study the c^-axis penetration depth as a function of temperature and doping. The temperature dependence shows the d-wave superconductor surviving to very low doping, with no sign of another ordered phase interfering with the nodal quasiparticles. The only apparent doping dependence is a smooth decline of superfluid density as Tc decreases.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O6+x

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20Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O6.35

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20Pressure not reportedonset
YBa2Cu3O7

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90Pressure not reportedunknown
La2-xSrxCuO4+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
HgBa2Ca2Cu3O8+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
HgBa2CuO4+δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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