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Giant Proximity Effect in Cuprate Superconductors

I. Bozovic, G. Logvenov, M. A. J. Verhoeven, P. Caputo, E. Goldobin, M. R. Beasley

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.157002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

Using an advanced molecular beam epitaxy system, we have reproducibly synthesized atomically smooth films of high-temperature superconductors and uniform trilayer junctions with virtually perfect interfaces. We found that supercurrent runs through very thick barriers. We can rule out pinholes and microshorts; this “giant proximity effect” (GPE) is intrinsic. It defies the conventional explanation; it might originate in resonant tunneling through pair states in an almost-superconducting barrier. GPE may also be significant for superconducting electronics, since thick barriers are easier to fabricate.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
PrBa2Cu3O7

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80Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CuO6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

15Pressure not reportedunknown
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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45Pressure not reportedunknown
La2CuO4+d

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25Pressure not reportedunknown

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