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Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling in d-Wave YBa2Cu3O7−δ Josephson Junctions

T. Bauch, F. Lombardi, F. Tafuri, A. Barone, G. Rotoli, P. Delsing, T. Claeson

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.087003 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

The escape rate from the zero voltage state in a superconducting Josephson junction (JJ) is determined by the temperature, but it saturates at low temperature due to macroscopic quantum tunneling (MQT). Complications due to d-wave symmetry in a high temperature superconductor, like low energy quasiparticles and an unconventional current-phase relation, may influence the escape rate. We report, for the first time to our knowledge, the observation of MQT in a YBa2Cu3O7−δ grain boundary biepitaxial JJ. This proves that dissipation can be significantly reduced by a proper junction configuration, which is of significance for quantum coherence.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O7-δ

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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