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Effect of Disorder Outside the CuO2 Planes on Tc of Copper Oxide Superconductors

K. Fujita, T. Noda, K. M. Kojima, H. Eisaki, S. Uchida

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.097006 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

The effect of disorder on the superconducting transition temperature Tc of cuprate superconductors is examined. Disorder is introduced into the cation sites in the plane adjacent to the CuO2 planes of two single-layer systems, Bi2.0Sr1.6Ln0.4CuO6+δ and La1.85−yNdySr0.15CuO4. Disorder is controlled by changing rare earth (Ln) ions with a different ionic radius in the former, and by varying the Nd content in the latter with the doped carrier density kept constant. We show that this type of disorder works as weak scatterers in contrast to the in-plane disorder produced by Zn, but remarkably reduces Tc, suggesting novel effects of disorder on high-Tc superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2.0Sr1.6La0.4CuO6+δ

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35Pressure not reportedonset
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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39Pressure not reportedonset
Bi2Sr2CuO6+δ

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

45Pressure not reportedunknown

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