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Phenomenological Model of Protected Behavior in the Pseudogap State of Underdoped Cuprate Superconductors

Victor Barzykin, David Pines

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.247002 · Physical Review Letters

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Abstract

By extending previous work on the scaling of low frequency magnetic properties of the 2-1-4 cuprates to the 1-2-3 materials, we arrive at a consistent phenomenological description of protected behavior in the pseudogap state of the magnetically underdoped cuprates. Between zero hole doping and a doping level of ∼0.22, it reflects the presence of a mixture of an insulating spin liquid that produces the measured magnetic scaling behavior and a Fermi liquid that becomes superconducting for doping levels x>0.06. Our analysis suggests the existence of two quantum critical points, at doping levels x∼0.05 and x∼0.22, and that d-wave superconductivity in the pseudogap region arises from quasiparticle-spin liquid interaction, i.e., magnetic interactions between quasiparticles in the Fermi liquid induced by their coupling to the spin liquid excitations.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La2CuO4+δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
YBa2Cu3O6.6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

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