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Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy on the Novel Superconductor CaC6

N. Bergeal, V. Dubost, Y. Noat, W. Sacks, D. Roditchev, N. Emery, C. Hérold, J-F. Marêché, P. Lagrange, G. Loupias

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.077003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We present scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy of the newly discovered superconductor CaC6. The tunneling conductance spectra, measured between 3 and 15 K, show a clear superconducting gap in the quasiparticle density of states. The gap function extracted from the spectra is in good agreement with the conventional BCS theory with Δ(0)=1.6±0.2 meV. The possibility of gap anisotropy and two-gap superconductivity is also discussed. In a magnetic field, direct imaging of the vortices allows us to deduce a coherence length in the ab plane ξab≃33 nm.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
CaC6

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10Pressure not reportedunknown
CaC6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

11.5Pressure not reportedunknown
YbC6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.5Pressure not reportedunknown
KTl1.5C4

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

2.7Pressure unresolvedunknown

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