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Hysteretic Vortex Pinning in Superconductor-Ferromagnet Nanocomposites

A. Palau, H. Parvaneh, N. A. Stelmashenko, H. Wang, J. L. Macmanus-Driscoll, M. G. Blamire

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.117003 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

This Letter reports the observation of hysteresis in the vortex pinning in a superconductor-ferromagnetic epitaxial nanocomposite consisting of fcc Gd particles incorporated in a Nb matrix. We show that this hysteretic pinning is associated with magnetic reversal losses in the Gd particles and is fundamentally different in origin to pinning interactions previously observed for ferromagnetic particles or other microstructural features.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Nb

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8.5Pressure not reportedunknown
ErNi2B2C

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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