← Back to search

Kosterlitz-Thouless Behavior in Layered Superconductors: The Role of the Vortex Core Energy

L. Benfatto, C. Castellani, T. Giamarchi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.117008 · Physical Review Letters

T1

Active bibliographic source — not scientific approval

Bibliographic access preserves source history; it does not approve extracted materials or validate reported claims. Review warnings on each occurrence separately.

Abstract

In layered superconductors (SC) with small interlayer Josephson coupling vortex-antivortex phase fluctuations characteristic of quasi two-dimensional (2D) Kosterlitz-Thouless behavior are expected to be observable at some energy scale Td. While in the 2D case Td is uniquely identified by the KT temperature TKT where the universal value of the superfluid density is reached, we show that in a generic anisotropic 3D system Td is controlled by the vortex-core energy, and can be significantly larger than the 2D scale TKT. These results are discussed in relation to recent experiments in cuprates, which represent a typical experimental realization of layered anisotropic SC.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
YBa2Cu3O6+x

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

—Pressure not reportedunknown

Similar papers