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NMR Observation of Rattling Phonons in the Pyrochlore Superconductor KOs2O6

M. Yoshida, K. Arai, R. Kaido, M. Takigawa, S. Yonezawa, Y. Muraoka, Z. Hiroi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.197002 · Physical Review Letters

T1

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Abstract

We report nuclear magnetic resonance studies on the β-pyrochlore oxide superconductor KOs2O6. The nuclear relaxation at the K sites is entirely caused by fluctuations of the electric field gradient, which we ascribe to highly anharmonic low frequency oscillation (rattling) of K ions. A phenomenological analysis shows a crossover from overdamped to underdamped behavior of the rattling phonons with decreasing temperature and its sudden sharpening below the superconducting transition temperature Tc. Suppression of the Hebel-Slichter peak in the relaxation rate at the O sites below Tc also indicates strong electron-phonon coupling.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
KOs2O6

Archive — visibility unverified

Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

9.6Pressure not reportedunknown
RbOs2O6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

6.3Pressure not reportedunknown
CsOs2O6

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

3.3Pressure not reportedunknown

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