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Nodeless time-reversal symmetry breaking in the centrosymmetric superconductor Sc5Co4Si10 probed by muon-spin spectroscopy

A. Bhattacharyya, M. R. Lees, K. Panda, P. P. Ferreira, T. T. Dorini, Emilie Gaudry, L. T. F. Eleno, V. K. Anand, J. Sannigrahi, P. K. Biswas, R. Tripathi, D. T. Adroja

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.6.064802 · Physical Review Materials

T1

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Abstract

We investigate the superconducting properties of Sc5Co4Si10 using low-temperature resistivity, magnetization, heat capacity, and muon-spin rotation and relaxation (μSR) measurements. We find that Sc5Co4Si10 exhibits type-II superconductivity with a superconducting transition temperature TC=3.5(1)K. The temperature dependence of the superfluid density obtained from transverse-field μSR spectra is best modeled using an isotropic Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer type s-wave gap symmetry with 2Δ/kBTC=2.84(2). However, the zero-field muon-spin relaxation rate reveals the appearance of a spontaneous magnetic field below TC, indicating that time-reversal symmetry (TRS) is broken in the superconducting state. Although this behavior is commonly associated with nonunitary or mixed singlet-triplet pairing, our group-theoretical analysis of the Ginzburg-Landau free energy alongside density functional theory calculations indicates that unconventional mechanisms are pretty unlikely. Therefore, we have hypothesized that TRS breaking may occur via a conventional electron-phonon process.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Sc5Co4Si10

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3.5Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc5Co4Si10

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3.5Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc5Co4Si10

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3.5Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc5Co4Si10

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3.5Pressure unresolvedunknown
Y5Os4Si10

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9.1Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc5Ir4Si10

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

8.6Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc5Rh4Si10

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8.4Pressure unresolvedunknown
CoSi2

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1.2Pressure unresolvedunknown
Lu3Co4Ge13

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

1.4Pressure unresolvedunknown
NaCoxO2·yH2O

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Source-occurrence policy only; no material identity or catalogue acceptance is inferred from the formula.

5Pressure unresolvedunknown
LaCoSi

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4Pressure unresolvedunknown
Sc3CoC4

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4.5Pressure unresolvedunknown

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