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Multiband superconductors under magnetic fields: Fractional vortices and Ising superconductivity

Haijiao Ji, Noah F. Q. Yuan

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.7.L012010 · Physical Review Research

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Abstract

Inspired by the recent experiments in monolayer iron-based superconductors, we theoretically investigate the properties of a two-dimensional multiband superconductor under magnetic fields, focusing on two aspects. First, for vortex bound states under out-of-plane magnetic fields, the spatial anisotropy and positions of electron density peaks are associated with interband couplings. Second, under in-plane magnetic fields, even with inversion symmetry, a Ising-type spin-orbit coupling is allowed, leading to an enhanced in-plane upper critical field. Applications to other two-dimensional multiband superconductors are also discussed.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
MgB2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
NbSe2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
Ba1-xKxFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
KFe2As2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
FeTe1-xSex

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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