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Efficient Fabrication of Intrinsic-Josephson-Junction Terahertz Oscillators with Greatly Reduced Self-Heating Effects

T. Kashiwagi, T. Yamamoto, H. Minami, M. Tsujimoto, R. Yoshizaki, K. Delfanazari, T. Kitamura, C. Watanabe, K. Nakade, T. Yasui, K. Asanuma, Y. Saiwai, Y. Shibano, T. Enomoto, H. Kubo, K. Sakamoto, T. Katsuragawa, B. Marković, J. Mirković, R. A. Klemm, K. Kadowaki

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.4.054018 · Physical Review Applied

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Abstract

The intrinsic Josephson junctions (IJJs) in the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ (Bi2212) are shown to have great potential for the construction of an oscillator emitting in the terahertz-frequency f regime. However, earlier devices with Bi2212 substrates exhibit strong self-heating effects detrimental to their operation and limiting the maximum f to approximately 1 THz. Here we describe an efficient fabrication procedure for a stand-alone-mesa IJJ terahertz oscillator with considerably reduced self-heating effects, greatly expanding the tunability and maximum value of f, potentially even to 15 THz. Their typical current-voltage characteristics, radiation tunability and power, and some practical uses are also presented.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ

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90Pressure not reportedunknown

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