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Observation of anomalous Josephson effect in nonequilibrium Andreev interferometers

Daniel Margineda, Jill S. Claydon, Fatjon Qejvanaj, Chris Checkley

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.107.L100502 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

The evidence of anomalous Josephson effect in superconducting-normal-superconducting (SNS) junctions requiring neither Zeeman splitting nor spin-orbit coupling is reported. We demonstrate that a spontaneous phase emerges by modifying the nonequilibrium conditions of the weak link resembling φ0-junctions. The voltage-controlled phase shift is detected from magnetoresistance measurements of the proximitized wire connected to the weak link forming a crosslike Andreev interferometer. The interplay of Aharanov-Bohm-like and conventional Josephson currents, in agreement with recent predictions, provides the ingredients for the anomalous current-phase relation. These results represent a breakthrough for engineering superconducting nanocircuits with voltage-tunable quantum properties.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
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Ag

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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