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Superconductivity in electron-doped PbBi2Te4

Xianghan Xu, Danrui Ni, Weiwei Xie, R. J. Cava

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.108.054525 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Single crystals of In-doped PbBi2Te4 are synthesized via a conventional solid-state method. Chemical analysis and Hall measurements indicate that In replaces Pb, introducing n-type carriers, creating Pb1−xInxBi2Te4. A superconducting transition is observed with a maximum transition temperature around 2.06 K for Pb1−xInxBi2Te4. Field-dependent transport measurements reveal type-II superconductivity and yield a maximum upper critical field around 1.55 T. Thermodynamic data indicates bulk superconductivity in the BCS weak-coupling limit. Our findings establish an ambient-pressure superconducting system in the AM2X4 family, and doped PbBi2Te4 as a promising platform for the study of topological superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Pb1-xInxBi2Te4

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2.06Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.6In0.4Bi2Te4

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1.31Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.5In0.5Bi2Te4

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1.53Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.4In0.6Bi2Te4

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1.91Pressure not reportedmidpoint
Pb0.3In0.7Bi2Te4

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2.06Pressure not reportedmidpoint
SnBi2Te4

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1.85Pressure not reportedunknown
Pb0.2In0.8Te

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4.8Pressure not reportedunknown

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