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Superconductivity induced by In substitution into the topological crystalline insulator Pb0.5Sn0.5Te

R. D. Zhong, J. A. Schneeloch, T. S. Liu, F. E. Camino, J. M. Tranquada, G. D. Gu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.020505 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Indium substitution turns the topological crystalline insulator (TCI) Pb0.5Sn0.5Te into a possible topological superconductor. To investigate the effect of the indium concentration on the crystal structure and superconducting properties of (Pb0.5Sn0.5)1−xInxTe, we have grown high-quality single crystals using a modified floating-zone method and have performed systematic studies for indium content in the range 0≤x≤0.35. We find that the single crystals retain the rocksalt structure up to the solubility limit of indium (x∼0.30). Experimental dependencies of the superconducting transition temperature (Tc) and the upper critical magnetic field (Hc2) on the indium content x have been measured. The maximum Tc is determined to be 4.7 K at x=0.30, with μ0Hc2(T=0)≈5 T.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
(Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe

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4.7Pressure not reportedonset
(Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe

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4.7Pressure not reportedonset
Pb0.35Sn0.35In0.3Te

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4.7Pressure not reportedonset
Pb0.35Sn0.35In0.3Te

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4.8Pressure not reportedonset
(Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe

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3.2Pressure not reportedonset
(Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe

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3.4Pressure not reportedonset
(Pb0.5Sn0.5)1-xInxTe

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4Pressure not reportedonset

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