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Vanadium-based superconductivity in the breathing kagome compound Ta2V3.1Si0.9

HongXiong Liu, JingYu Yao, JianMin Shi, ZhiLong Yang, DaYu Yan, Yong Li, DaiHong Chen, Hai L. Feng, ShiLiang Li, ZhiJun Wang, YouGuo Shi

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.108.104504 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

Superconductivity in V-based kagome metals has recently raised great interest as they exhibit the competing ground states associated with the flat bands and topological electronic structures. Here we report the discovery of superconductivity in Ta2V3.1Si0.9 with a superconducting transition temperature Tc of 7.5 K, a record high for kagome metals at ambient pressure. While the V ions form a two-dimensional breathing kagome structure, the length difference between two different V-V bonds is just 0.05Å, making it very close to the perfect kagome structure. Our results show that Ta2V3.1Si0.9 is a moderate-coupled type-II superconductor with a large upper critical field that is close to the Pauli limit. DFT calculations give a Van Hove singularity band located at Fermi energy, which may explain the relatively high Tc observed in this material. Furthermore, electron-phonon coupling calculations indicate that the in-plane vibrations of the V atoms play a significant role in driving the superconductivity.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ta2V3.1Si0.9

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7.5Pressure unresolvedonset
Ta2V3.1Si0.9

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8.1Pressure unresolvedmidpoint
KV3Sb5

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0.93Pressure not reportedunknown
RbV3Sb5

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0.92Pressure not reportedunknown
CsV3Sb5

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2.5Pressure not reportedunknown

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