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Structural, electronic, and magnetic properties of the possible pnictide superconductor BaFeAs2

Zisheng Gong, Jinyu Zou, Gang Xu

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.110.085128 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Iron-based superconductors have sparked a large amount of research, but the comprehensive studies on the 112 family are still lacking. BaFeAs2 has been predicted as a promising candidate of an iron-based superconductor. Here we systematically study its stability, electronic structures, and magnetic orders from the first-principles calculations. According to the stacking manners and As distortion in the [Ba2As2] layer, four possible BaFeAs2 structures with P4/nmm, P21/m, I4/mmm, and I2mm symmetry are constructed. The calculations demonstrate that the most stable structure is determined to be I2mm symmetry, with the structure and valence state in [Fe2As2] layers closely resembling the characteristics of iron-based superconductors, as well as the electronic properties and stripe antiferromagnetic ground state. These findings are helpful for further research and comprehensive understanding of the 112-type iron-based superconductors.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
LaFeAsO1-xFx

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—Pressure not reportedunknown
SmFeAsO

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55Pressure not reportedunknown
CaFe2As2

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38Pressure not reportedunknown
SrFe2As2

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38Pressure not reportedunknown
BaFe2As2

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38Pressure not reportedunknown
LiFeAs

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18Pressure not reportedunknown
FeSe

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65Pressure not reportedunknown
(Ca,Pr)FeAs2

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20Pressure not reportedunknown
Ca1-xLaxFeAs2

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45Pressure not reportedunknown
BaFeAs2

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—Pressure not reportedunknown

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