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Magnetic penetration depth and flux-pinning effects in high-Tc superconductor La1.85Sr0.15CuO

G. Aeppli, E. J. Ansaldo, J. H. Brewer, R. J. Cava, R. F. Kiefl, S. R. Kreitzman, G. M. Luke, D. R. Noakes

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.35.7129 · Physical Review B

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Abstract

We have performed muon-spin-relaxation (μSR) measurements on La1.85Sr0.15CuO4 above and below its superconducting transition temperature, Tc=37 K. From transverse-field μSR at 6 K, the magnetic penetration depth is λ≊2500 Å, which, together with previous thermodynamic data and the London formula, implies a carrier density of 0.3×1022 cm−3. The temperature dependence of λ in our sintered powder sample differs from that for an ordinary homogeneous superconductor. We also show that the longitudinal- and transverse-field μSR techniques are sensitive probes of Hc1 and flux-pinning effects.

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FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
La1.85Sr0.15CuO4

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37Pressure not reportedunknown

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