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Electron localization and superconducting fluctuations in quasi-two-dimensional Ti films

J. Vangrunderbeek, C. Van Haesendonck, Y. Bruynseraede

DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.40.7594 · Physical Review B

T1

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Abstract

Detailed measurements of the low-temperature variation of the resistance as a function of temperature and magnetic field are reported for sputtered Ti films with a thickness ranging from 8 to 100 nm. At low temperatures, the films showed a quasi-two-dimensional electronic behavior which can be described in terms of disorder-enhanced electron-electron interaction and weak electron localization in the presence of spin-orbit and magnetic scattering. Below 4.2 K, the inelastic scattering is dominated by the electron-electron interaction. Superconducting fluctuations are clearly observed in the thicker films and the extrapolated Tc decreases rapidly with increasing film resistivity. This is in agreement with a disorder-induced broadening of the density-of-states peak near the Fermi level. For the thicker films, the presence of a Kondo effect also has to be invoked to explain the temperature dependence of the resistance.

Source-reported materials — not catalogue approval

FormulaReported Tc (K)Pressure (GPa)Type
Ti

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0.4Pressure not reportedunknown

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